A conservative and usually Republican friend of mine in the U.S. reacted to one of my recent blogs by suggesting I was improperly meddling in the U.S. election. I responded that it affected us all but, putting aside the hypocrisy of most Republicans turning a blind eye to the real, blatant and documented Russian meddling in the election to help Donald Trump, I thought the accusation deserved a fuller response. Here goes.
First the personal. I grew up in southen Alberta and southern B.C. The U.S. border was always an easy drive away and we thought nothing of jumping in the family car and going to Montana or, later, Washington State. Crossing the border in those days involved little more than a wave from the border guard both going and coming. My early impressions of America were formed by Montana. We would visit exotic locales like Great Falls, Helena and Kalispell, driving through impressive countryside to reach them. My early memories of the Americans were positive. Friendly, outgoing, helpful but still somehow different than us although I couldn’t quite put my finger on how at that young age. After we moved to Vancouver in my teens visits to Bellingham and Seattle were an easy drive. I remember liking the energy of the places and probably secretly envying the Americans their lives. A bit later, friendships and partners in Seattle resulted in frequent commuting back and forth.
All that changed on September 11, 2001. The border got thicker and then much thicker, making crossing by car a trial even with a Nexus card. My visits immediately south were curtailed and then mostly petered out. I did, however, continue to visit frequently by air, continuing my love affair with New York and my affection for places like San Francisco, Los Angeles, Palm Springs and Key West. And it wasn’t just the locales that appealed to me, it was the people with all their sometimes outrageous energy and overwhelmingly positive drive. It seemed they were at the forefront of western civilization and, as a young man, I wanted to be a part of it.
And before I here howls of “but” about America, let me say I have witnessed and am aware of its flaws. I marched in the first anti Vietnam war protest in Vancouver. I was a vocal critic of its often deadly meddling in the affairs of Central and South America. I deplored its ginned up invasion of Iraq. I was horrified by its seemingly effortless slide into the use of torture after the 911 atttack. Like most other Canadians, I am appalled at the role and number of guns in America. I have witnessed the blatant racism that so poisons so much of its civic discord and I see the terrible economic disparities in America, leaving so many of its citizens destitute and desperate with little ability to access healthcare or to feed their families. So, I do understand America is far from perfect, although I suspect no more so than the empires and dominant powers that came before it.
But still…
There is the idea. That incredible idea that is the foundation of the republic. The idea of individual human beings at the centre, not the periphery or the object of, governments. The idea that all people are created equal. The idea that governance should be by the people, for the people and of the people, that all have a say. And, lest we take this for granted, it needs to be said it is a radical break from the norms that have governed humanity for its many millenia.
So, yes I do feel I have a personal stake in what’s happening in the United States and not just because of my friends and family there or my investment of affection for the country. But also because it still represents the best, and perhaps last, hope for the ideas that have animated western civilization since the days of classical Greece.
Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau (for those of you not familiar with Canadian history, he was the father of the current Prime Minister Trudeau) famously said to Americans:”Living next to you is in some ways like sleeping with an elephant. No matter how friendly and even-tempered is the beast, if I can call it that, one is affected by every twich and grunt”
There is also a Canadian version of the global aphorism: “When America sneezes, Canada gets a cold”
Vancouver, my home, is known for the sparkling waters of the Pacific Ocean that surround it on three sides; for snow capped mountains that tower over the city and for the cool, clean Pacific air that washes over it. But, as I write this, we in Vancouver have just emerged from ten days of respiratory hell. A dark, dirty brown smoke settled on the city for ten days, blotting out the views, in fact sometimes making it impossible to see even across a street. It burned our eyes. It irritated our nostrils. It infiltrated our lungs and then our blood streams promising unknown but negative health effects. The health authorities urged us to stay indoors with our windows closed. For at least three days Vancouver had the worst air quality on the planet. The only time I have seen anything even remotely like it was in Beijing and surely we don’t want that to be the standard. That smoke came directly from the wildfires burning up and down the entire American Pacific coast from southern California to the Canada/U.S. border, wildfires made immeasurably worse by climate change that the overwhelming scientific consensus says is the result of human activity.
As the climate warms the effects on Canada will be severe and, in some cases, catastrophic:
Glacial caps will melt and flow to the oceans which then rise and significant parts of my home city, Vancouver, will no longer be habitable;
As the oceans around Vancouver warm, critical stocks of fish are disappearing, probably seeking colder water up north and one of B.C.’s vital and historic industries, commercial fishing, is endangered;
Infestations of previously unknown insects are appearing, killing our forests, damaging the forestry industry and leaving a trail of dry tinder in their wake;
The prairies, Canada’s “bread basket”, are experiencing increasingly extreme weather with more drought and heat endangering the crops that we rely upon and have used for over a century to help feed the world;
The east coast of Canada is experiencing more and more extreme weather, like the category two hurricane that is barrelling towards it as I write this;
The Canadian arctic is warming faster than almost anywhere else on the planet, destroying precious habitat and pushing species like polar bears towards extinction while uprooting communties, some that have been there for thousands of years.
And while this is happening Donald Trump sits in the White House and fiddles. Acually, if he were just fiddling that would be an improvement but instead, in a childish drive to eradicate any vestige of his predecessor, he and his enablers are systematically unwinding all the progess America had made in fighting climate change. I don’t know if the motivation is just his need to destroy the Obama legacy; or it’s because he’s in the pockets of big business that relies on carbon extraction; or because he is just appallingly ignorant of science or it’s all about politics as he tells his followers they really don’t have to change anything in their lives, rather like his ongoing advice on the COVID 19 pandemic. But it really doesn’t matter what his motives are. His actions speak for themselves and without American leadership battling climate change there is little likelihood the other huge polluters like China and India will do very much either until large parts of this planet become uninhabitable.
Again, we have a stake.
America’s response to the COVID 19 pandemic is a man made catastrophe. Its failure results from the complete lack of leadershp at the top. Now we know it wasn’t just ignorance or a dislike of science. Now we know it was outright lying to try to gain a political advantage. So, as the virus became embedded in the American population, Donald Trump fiddled and, not at all surprisingly, at least in B.C., the virus crossed the border into Canada, America becoming far and away its major source in this province.
Again, we have a stake.
Donald Trump’s foreign policy has been either farce or tragedy, probably some combination of both. His courtship of the tiny viscious North Korean dictator, while producing cringeworthy photos, and his love affair with tyrants, did much worse. His so called “deal” with North Korea did nothing to curtail the expansion of its nuclear and missle arsenal. And now it is likely North Korea has nuclear armed missiles able to hit the west coast of Canada.
Further away and yet in some ways closer to home, his abandoning the Kurds fighting for their freedom in northern Syria and Iraq left the Candian soldiers, who had been embedded with them and guided them for years through their long struggle, with the agonizing choice of abandoning trusted allies and friends or facing the onslaught of the mighty Turkish army.
Canada has supported the international order mostly created by America after the Second World War. It has developed diplomatic and economic relations around the world that rely on it and the belief the naked self interest of individual nation states can be curbed for the benefit of all. But Donald Trump has taken a wrecking ball to it and the institutions that express it, whether NATO, the U.N., the World Health Organization and so many others. He has done so in the name of “America First” as if the order it created did not primarily benefit America. Increasingly, the world is in disarray and that presents a profound challenge for Canada.
Again, we have a stake.
Growing up in Vancouver there was very little crime that involved guns. Now it seems there is one or more shootings every day. Canada has reasonable gun control laws (although not as tough as I would like) and it is still relatively hard to get a gun legally in Canada. So where are the guns coming from? From the United States, sold and smuggled illegally into Canada.
And, need I say it again, so Canada has a stake.
And then there’s Donald Trump’s direct treatment of Canada. For over two hundred years Canada has tried to be a good neighbour and ally of the United States. Our soldiers have fought and died side by side on the battlefields of the First World War, the Second World War, including the Normandy landings, the Korean War and more recently the battles against Al-Quaeda in Afghanistan. We demurred twice: the Vietnam War and the invasion of Iraq, both decisions I as a Canadian am proud of. On a smaller scale we have helped where we could, whether sheltering American diplomats and then smuggling them out of the country during the Iran Hostage Crisis at great risk to our own diplomats (despite, by the way, the appallingly revisionist picture of those events in Ben Affleck’s film) or sheltering and supporting thousands of Americans after the 911 attacks.
We have worked collaboratively to ensure the North American economy is integrated and competitive with the world. And we have both benefited from that. Aside from his casual insults, Donald Trump has wrecked havoc on our relationship, threatening at one point to “destroy the Canadian economy” and all this just to satisfy a campaign promise to tear up the NAFTA agreement that, in the end, remains mostly intact.
And then there is his frequent use of “national security” to justify slapping tariffs on Canadian products such as steel and aluminum, as if relying on Canadian suppliers would somehow undermine America’s security, this from one of our oldest and best allies.
The damage to the relationship will take a long time to repair. Canadians will not soon forget how capricious and unreliable America can be and that is a the loss to both countries.
So finally, yes we have a stake.
And then there is the biggest of all issues. We, in the west, live in what is described as “Western Civilization”. Its roots stretch back through antiquity to classical Greece, continuing through Alexandrian Greece and through the Roman Empire, only to be extinguished in the dark ages for nearly a thousand years after the fall of Rome in the fifth century. It awoke in the sixteenth century with the Italian Renaissance and has continued apace for over five hundred years, becoming the dominant culture on earth. Like all previous civilizations it will end. The question is “how soon”? Will it be fifty years from now or a century or two? These are very important questions because for all its faults and dreadful things done in its name, western civilization has benefited the world enormously. Whether in science, medicine, technology or, even more fundamentally, its view of the role of each human being in human communities, we are the beneficiaries of its progress. The very ideas of human rights, womens’ rights, gay rights, civil liberties, indeed freedom as we understand it itself, are all products of the long march forward of the west. And all of that may be lost.
I should note that I have come to believe that the western models, the western ideas, don’t always apply to other cultures where humans and societies have evolved in different ways and that it is folly for the west to try to export its systems of belief and government, particularly by force. But I am certain it is the best fit for us and its loss to us would be incalculable.
So what does all this philosophical “stuff” have to do with the American election? Well, as imperfect and messy as America is, it is still the best, indeed currently likely the only, hope to extend the west’s long trajectory of progress. The simple fact is there is no other western power big enough or strong enough to pull the west together and to lead it and there is none on the horizon. The last time the leading power was faltering, when the Brtitish Empire was in decline, America was in the wings. Today the wings are empty.
So as America is riven by partisanship, racism and divisions that threaten its very existence, we all need to be concerned. I don’t expect the west will end cataclysmically, more likely it will just decline until, like the Ottoman Empire in the nineteenth century, it’s an empty vessel waiting for the mildest breeze of history to topple it and plunge us all into a new dark age in a time when cultures and civilizations come to dominate that are antithetical to our very existence. But far better that be hundreds of years from now than soon.
So my American friends, we do have a stake, an enormous stake, and while we don’t get to vote, we not only have a right but a duty to raise our voices and try to alert you to the fact that when you vote in November, it’s not just about you. It’s about all of us.
Just sayin.
G
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